Frequently Asked Questions...

How does manuscript editing work?

My usual editing process is to write my edits, suggestions, and comments directly onto the client's manuscript hard copy, then prepare a written report of my feedback. I also welcome a preliminary phone call to get acquainted before we start working together, and/or a brief, follow-up call from clients (also at no charge) if any further clarification is needed.

Do you work with a contract?

I have a sample contract you can review -- it's fairly simple and straightforward, but my clients (and I!) have found it helpful. My usual practice is to invite clients to give me their input on the agreement -- for instance, any additional issues they'd like to see covered -- since it's my goal to work under mutually agreeable conditions.

What's the timeframe for an editing job?

My own experience and speaking with other editors in the Northwest Independent Editor's Guild indicate that the editing process can range from about 3 to 8 pages per hour. I've found that for most of my editing projects, I generally work through about 6 to 7 double-spaced pages per hour, and that includes an in-depth substantive and copy edit, and a thorough second review/reading. The editing may go a little slower the first few chapters, then as the flow of the project becomes apparent, generally speeds up. I'm very comfortable working with a chapter (or a section of your manuscript) at a time.

What's the difference between a substantive edit and copy edit? I've also heard of developmental editing… what's that?

Here's a handout the Northwest Independent Editor's Guild has created, that should clarify all the various levels of editing.

How about the cost?

Since I bill by the hour, once I begin the editing process, it's easier to judge how fast it will go. Once the actual editing is complete, the report takes another 1 to 3 hours. All in all, the costs related to working with an editor depends on the length of your manuscript and what depth of feedback you're looking for.

Do you accept jobs via e-mail?

As far as sending a manuscript hard copy via snail mail, versus e-mail... Most professional editors agree that you can't really get a sense of a piece of writing on a computer screen -- in fact, studies indicate a reader can take in or comprehend only about 50% of the material on-screen. So that's why I prefer to work off hard copies. Also, if you're going to submit to literary agents and editors, almost all of them prefer manuscripts sent by mail.

How do I choose an editor?

I'd suggest phoning/e-mailing several that work on manuscripts in your particular genre. Get to know the editor a little via e-mail or a phone interview to see if you're a match as far as outlook, writing approach and compatibility. Mutual trust is crucial. Also, go with your "gut" -- choose someone who sounds and feels right to you. Each editor is different, and brings different strengths to a project. And don't hesitate to ask for references!

Do I need to have my project completely finished before I work with an editor?

Once you do choose an editor, I'd suggest having the first portion of your manuscript edited -- for example, the first two or three chapters, as opposed to the entire book. You can then see how helpful or valuable the particularly editor is for your project before going any further. Also, if you feel your project is at the point where it's appropriate to start sending it out, you'll have the material you need ready and polished to submit to an agent or editor.

Any final words of advice?

Be prepared to write, write, polish and rewrite! While a carefully chosen freelance editor can be extremely helpful, you'll only make quantum leaps in your writing if you continue to write, revise, and develop your craft. My goal in providing professional editorial feedback is to give you the kind of guidance that will help you craft the rest of your project with less editorial assistance and thus less expense!

 

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